Panama

• Tourist Visa: Allows stays of up to 90 to 180 days, depending on nationality.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Typically valid for 1 to 2 years, renewable, issued for work, study, business, or special immigration programs.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Grants indefinite stay but requires renewal every 5 years for administrative purposes.

• Tourist Visa: Costs approximately $50 to $100, depending on nationality. Many nationalities can enter visa-free.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Fees vary but typically range from $250 to $600, depending on visa type.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Costs approximately $1,000, with additional administrative and legal fees.

• Tourist Visa: Extensions are possible for an additional 90 days, but must be requested at immigration offices.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Renewable annually if eligibility criteria are met.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Indefinite stay but requires renewal every 5 years.

• Tourist Visa: Processing takes approximately 10 to 30 days.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Processing takes around 1 to 3 months, depending on visa type.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Processing can take 3 to 6 months.

• Tourist Visa: Citizens of countries requiring a visa for short stays in Panama.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Individuals staying for work, study, investment, retirement, or family reunification.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Individuals who have legally resided in Panama for at least 5 years or qualify under special migration programs.

Applications must be submitted at Panamanian embassies, consulates, or the immigration offices within Panama.

1. Complete the visa or residence permit application form.
2. Gather required documents (passport, photos, financial proof, medical insurance, etc.).
3. Pay the application fee.
4. Schedule and attend an interview if required.
5. Await processing and receive a decision.

• Tourist visas do not have specific financial requirements.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Applicants must prove sufficient funds, typically around $1,000 per month.
• Retirement Residency (Pensionado Program): Requires proof of $1,000 per month in pension income, with an additional $250 per dependent.
• Friendly Nations Visa: Requires proof of economic solvency, typically around $5,000 in a Panamanian bank account.

• Panama City – The capital and financial hub.
• David – A growing expat destination near Costa Rica.
• Boquete – Popular for retirees and nature lovers.
• Bocas del Toro – A Caribbean island paradise.
• Coronado – A beachfront community with modern amenities.

• Spanish – The official language.
• English – Spoken in tourist areas and among business professionals.
• Indigenous languages – Spoken in some rural communities.

• Fixed broadband: Average download speed of approximately 75 Mbps.
• Mobile internet: Average download speed of around 40 Mbps.