Peru

• Tourist Visa: Allows stays of up to 183 days per year, non-extendable.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Typically valid for 1 year, renewable, issued for work, study, family reunification, or investment.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Grants indefinite stay but requires renewal every 5 years for administrative purposes.

• Tourist Visa: Costs approximately $30 to $150, depending on nationality.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Fees vary from $200 to $400, depending on visa type.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Costs around $300 to $600, including application and processing fees.

• Tourist Visa: Not extendable; travelers must leave and re-enter if applicable.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Renewable annually if eligibility criteria are met.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Indefinite stay but requires renewal every 5 years.

• Tourist Visa: Processing takes approximately 5 to 15 days.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Processing takes around 1 to 3 months.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Processing can take 3 to 6 months.

• Tourist Visa: Citizens of countries that require a visa for short-term visits to Peru.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Individuals intending to stay for work, study, family reunification, or investment.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Those who have held temporary residency for the required period or have strong family or investment ties in Peru.

Applications must be submitted at Peruvian embassies, consulates, or the immigration office (Migraciones) in Peru.

1. Complete the visa or residence permit application form.
2. Gather required documents (passport, photos, financial proof, medical clearance, criminal record check, etc.).
3. Pay the application fee.
4. Schedule and attend an interview if required.
5. Await processing and receive a decision.

• Tourist visas do not have specific financial requirements.
• Temporary Residence Permit: Applicants must prove sufficient income, typically around $1,500 per month.
• Permanent Residence Permit: Requires proof of financial stability, usually a steady income of at least $2,000 per month or significant savings/investments.

• Lima – The capital and largest city, a major cultural and economic hub.
• Cusco – The gateway to Machu Picchu and a historical Incan city.
• Arequipa – Known for its colonial architecture and volcanoes.
• Trujillo – A coastal city with rich archaeological sites.
• Iquitos – The largest city in the Peruvian Amazon, accessible only by boat or air.

• Spanish – The official and most widely spoken language.
• Quechua – An indigenous language spoken in Andean regions.
• Aymara – Another indigenous language spoken in southern Peru.
• English – Common in tourist areas and among younger populations.

• Fixed broadband: Average download speed of approximately 70 Mbps.
• Mobile internet: Average download speed of around 40 Mbps.